05 Nov 2015 01:58 PM |
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<p>Hi All, </p>
<p>I will say first that I am a new ENVI user. I have proprietary UAV ortho products which have been calibrated for white and color balancing. They open fine in ArcGis. When I open them in ENVI, the histograms are slightly different than histograms from the same ortho images in ArcGIS. What process occurs when opening something in ENVI which causes this histogram/intensity alteration? And is there any way to prevent this? I wish to perform spectral analyses but cannot do it with the original ortho intensity values in ENVI. Thanks! </p>
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<p>Alex </p>
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Deleted User New Member
Posts:59  
06 Nov 2015 01:32 PM |
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<p>Alex,</p>
<p>By default, ENVI opens 16-bit unsigned integer imagery with an Optimzed Linear stretch. It opens all other data types (excluding 8-bit) with a linear 2% clip stretch. That may explain why you're seeing a difference when opening the UAV ortho products in ENVI. You can disable these default stretches by going to File > Preferences. Click the "Display General" category, then change the Default Stretch for 16-bit Uint and all other imagery to "No Stretch." Let us know if this resolves your issue.</p>
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Deleted User New Member
Posts:14  
11 Nov 2015 09:07 AM |
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<p>Thanks a lot Jason- problem solved!</p>
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MariM Veteran Member
Posts:2396  
11 Nov 2015 12:56 PM |
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<p>Histograms are not representations of the actual data values but rather they are binned values where the bins are automatically calculated in both ENVI and Arc. You can use a variety of binning/stretch types to display the data on a computer screen which is limited to values of 0-255 in each R, G, B. </p>
<p>So when you open your image in ENVI, you can go to the drop-down stretch types and select 'Linear' which I think should be the same as ArcGIS Min-Max stretch type. You can also bring up the Custom Stretch tool to view the histograms and how the stretch types affect them. But these stretch types are for display purposes only and how they are binned is to represent the shape/volume of the data values. The actual data values should be the same between ENVI and Arc. If you calculate statistics on your dataset in ENVI and in Arc, they should have the same min/max/mean/SD. In ENVI, when you calculate statistics and scroll to the histogram information, you should also see the 'bin size' for the histogram on the left side of the dialog. I am not sure where to find this equivalent information in Arc but I suspect this might be the difference.</p>
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Deleted User New Member
Posts:14  
14 Nov 2015 11:11 AM |
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<p>Thanks Mari! Amazing how much I've learned just working with these images. Indeed I realized what you had said when I inspected ascii data from different histogram stretches; there was no difference. Makes sense. Thanks! </p>
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