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NV5 Geospatial Blog

Each month, NV5 Geospatial posts new blog content across a variety of categories. Browse our latest posts below to learn about important geospatial information or use the search bar to find a specific topic or author. Stay informed of the latest blog posts, events, and technologies by joining our email list!



Not All Supernovae Are Created Equal: Rethinking the Universe’s Measuring Tools

Not All Supernovae Are Created Equal: Rethinking the Universe’s Measuring Tools

6/3/2025

Rethinking the Reliability of Type 1a Supernovae   How do astronomers measure the universe? It all starts with distance. From gauging the size of a galaxy to calculating how fast the universe is expanding, measuring cosmic distances is essential to understanding everything in the sky. For nearby stars, astronomers use... Read More >

Using LLMs To Research Remote Sensing Software: Helpful, but Incomplete

Using LLMs To Research Remote Sensing Software: Helpful, but Incomplete

5/26/2025

Whether you’re new to remote sensing or a seasoned expert, there is no doubt that large language models (LLMs) like OpenAI’s ChatGPT or Google’s Gemini can be incredibly useful in many aspects of research. From exploring the electromagnetic spectrum to creating object detection models using the latest deep learning... Read More >

From Image to Insight: How GEOINT Automation Is Changing the Speed of Decision-Making

From Image to Insight: How GEOINT Automation Is Changing the Speed of Decision-Making

4/28/2025

When every second counts, the ability to process geospatial data rapidly and accurately isn’t just helpful, it’s critical. Geospatial Intelligence (GEOINT) has always played a pivotal role in defense, security, and disaster response. But in high-tempo operations, traditional workflows are no longer fast enough. Analysts are... Read More >

Thermal Infrared Echoes: Illuminating the Last Gasp of a Dying Star

Thermal Infrared Echoes: Illuminating the Last Gasp of a Dying Star

4/24/2025

This blog was written by Eli Dwek, Emeritus, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD and Research Fellow, Center for Astrophysics, Harvard & Smithsonian, Cambridge, MA. It is the fifth blog in a series showcasing our IDL® Fellows program which supports passionate retired IDL users who may need support to continue their work... Read More >

A New Era of Hyperspectral Imaging with ENVI® and Wyvern’s Open Data Program

A New Era of Hyperspectral Imaging with ENVI® and Wyvern’s Open Data Program

2/25/2025

This blog was written in collaboration with Adam O’Connor from Wyvern.   As hyperspectral imaging (HSI) continues to grow in importance, access to high-quality satellite data is key to unlocking new insights in environmental monitoring, agriculture, forestry, mining, security, energy infrastructure management, and more.... Read More >

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2012 ENVI User Group: COSI-Corr User Presentations

Anonym

At the 2012 ENVI User Group, Sebastien Leprince, California Institute of Technology, will be presenting “COSI-Corr: Principles of Sub-Pixel Correlation” and Francois Ayoub, California Institute of Technology, will be presenting “COSI-Corr: Application of Sub-pixel Correlation for Change Detection”.

An orthorectified image, or orthophoto, is one where each pixel represents a true ground location and all geometric, terrain, and sensor distortions have been removed to within a specified accuracy. Orthorectification transforms the central perspective of an aerial photograph or satellite-derived image to an orthogonal view of the ground, which removes the effects of sensor tilt and terrain relief. As a result, scale is constant throughout the orthophoto, regardless of elevation, thus providing accurate measurements of distance and direction.  The need for this type of corrected image is very important to geospatial professionals, who need to combine orthophotos with other spatial data in a GIS for city planning, natural disaster rescue efforts, and other tasks.

COSI-Corr is a plug-in for ENVI and is freely available from the California Institute of Technology’s Tectonics Observatory.  COSI-Corr provides tools to accurately orthorectify, co-register, and correlate optical remotely sensed images to retrieve ground surface deformation from multi-temporal images.  It can also be a valuable tool for many other change detection applications requiring accurate co-registration of images, such as measuring glacier flows or landslides.

Using accurate digital elevation models with global coverage, such as SRTM, users can achieve subpixel change detection measurements using the COSI-Corr methodology in ENVI.  With COSI-Corr, it is possible to measure local displacements between images, even when those images are from different instruments and/or at different resolutions.

The methodology used by COSI-Corr corrects pointing inaccuracies in push-broom satellites and aerial images for accurate subpixel image coregistration.  This accuracy also allows for the displacement field between multitemporal images to be estimated accurately.  With COSI-Corr, users are able to investigate a variety of geomorphic and seismotectonic processes.

You can learn more about the work of Sebastien Leprince, Froancois Ayoub, and about COSI-Corr by visiting: http://www.tectonics.caltech.edu/slip_history/spot_coseis/ and http://www.imaginlabs.com/.

What application of COSI-Corr do you think is the most valuable to remote sensing science?

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