In this example, we create the spaceCraftObject_doc class, which stores a spacecraft’s name and mass. We overload the class’s _overloadHelp, _overloadImpliedPrint, and _overloadPrint methods, so that calling the help or print procedures with this class of object results in the output we desire.
The spaceCraftObject_doc object definition and overloaded function method code listed in this section is contained in the procedure file spacecraftobject_doc__define.pro, and is located in the examples/doc/objects subdirectory of the IDL distribution. To view the file in an IDL editor window, enter .EDIT spacecraftobject_doc__define.pro at the IDL command line.
For more information, refer to
FUNCTION spaceCraftObject_doc::Init, type, mass
self.shipType = type
self.shipMass = mass
RETURN, 1
END
FUNCTION spaceCraftObject_doc::_overloadHelp, varname
tempString = varname + ' = ' + '{spaceCraftObject_doc: ' $
+ self.shipType + STRING(self.shipMass) + '}'
RETURN, tempString
END
FUNCTION spaceCraftObject_doc::_overloadPrint
tempString = self.shipType + ' ' + STRING(self.shipMass) $
+ ' kg'
RETURN, tempString
END
FUNCTION spaceCraftObject_doc::_overloadImpliedPrint, varname
return, self->spaceCraftObject_doc::_overloadPrint()
END
PRO spaceCraftObject_doc__define
struct = {spaceCraftObject_doc, INHERITS IDL_Object, $
shipType: '', $
shipMass: 0 }
END
Now enter the following commands in IDL:
IDL> a=SpaceCraftObject_doc('Soyuz', 6650)
IDL> HELP, a
IDL> PRINT, a
IDL> a
IDL prints:
A = {spaceCraftObject_doc: Soyuz 6650}
Soyuz 6650 kg
Soyuz 6650 kg
Notice that for the _overloadImpliedPrint method we called our _overloadPrint method. This ensures that we get the same output whether we are using Implied Print or the PRINT procedure.